Summer Reading: the Why, the How, and the When-Part One
Your child breathes a sigh of relief. After ten months of hard work, finals are over; fourth quarter projects and essays have been submitted, and it is finally summer vacation! Congratulations, students! You did it!
Later, you receive an email or text alert from the school’s administration. Your child’s summer reading assignment has been sent out, and you’re a little torn with what to do next.
Do you insist that your child get started right away on the work? Do you give them some time to decompress and relax? After all, summer vacation is a whole ten to twelve weeks. That should be more than enough time to get the work done, right?
Then a feeling of worry comes over you. If they wait too long, will they be able to finish the work before the start of the new school year? Will they be motivated to complete the assignment?
These are all important questions when tackling the task of summer reading. Here at Jamie the Scholar, we hope to offer some helpful insights, starting with part one of a two-part series on summer reading.
Part One: The Why
When I was a teenager, I remember receiving the Summer Reading assignment, instantly rolling my eyes, and exhaling a sigh of annoyance. I was frustrated, and I didn’t understand. If it’s a break, why are they giving us work to do? Why can’t I read what I want to read? Don’t we get assigned enough classical literature during the school year?
Sound familiar?
The irony is I eventually grew up to become an English teacher who has assigned her fair share of summer reading assignments.
The story of how I transitioned from disgruntled student to classicist and bibliophile is a beautiful story but also a very long one. I will save that story for another day. However, what I want you to know is that I do understand the frustration and confusion. Simultaneously, I also understand the purpose of the assignment and why it’s a practice that schools have preserved over the years.
First: Most of Us Aren’t Reading Enough
Essentially, reading is one of the healthiest activities we can engage in when it comes to our cognitive development. According to research on student reading habits, even 15 to 20 minutes a day outside of school can make a measurable difference in literacy growth. I address it more extensively in a previous blog, which is worth a look if you haven’t seen it yet.
But the research alone doesn’t always make the case feel personal, so this is how I’ve explained it to my students: reading is to your mind what vegetables and exercise are to your body. While some may naturally enjoy eating vegetables and working out, some of us don’t. Would it be a healthy decision, then, for us to avoid vegetables and exercise? Absolutely not. Likewise, reading is something we want to be doing, even if the love for it doesn’t come naturally.
When we start a new workout regimen or incorporate more vegetables into our diet, it’s not easy at first. Over time though, we become stronger and the workouts seem less intimidating. We find that we’re able to tackle harder exercises. After experimenting with new recipes or seasonings, we find ourselves enjoying broccoli! The same can be said about reading. The more we practice it, the more we can grow to enjoy it.
As educators, whenever we assign any type of at home reading, the principle of how important it is for intellectual growth is always there. When we also consider that minimum suggestion for how much we should be reading a day, those reading assignments become very achievable.
To answer my younger self’s question of why English teachers are assigning reading over summer break: it is for the same reason a doctor would encourage yoto continue working out and eating well, even if you just finished a marathon! For those skills and development to be maintained, continued effort and practice are needed to sustain them.
Second: Text Assignments
Now, this is an area that’s more ambivalent when it comes to summer reading. While the traditional model involves an assigned text that aligns with the upcoming school year’s course, this is not always the case.
Sometimes, students are given a list of suggested texts and permission to pick. You may belong to a school where your child can read a text of their own choosing and submit a “book report” on their selection.
If I’m being transparent, I’ve recommended this approach to summer reading in several department meetings. While, of course, I want my students to have a comprehensive familiarity with classical literature, since it’s summer, I have been supportive of more student-choice.
Unfortunately, this model is rare in contrast to the standard approach. Still, there are reasonable justifications for its rarity.
The purpose behind why your child’s teacher has opted for a particular text could be due to a variety of different reasons. It most likely aligns with the course goals/theme. For example, if your child is entering eleventh grade and studying American Literature, their summer reading very well could be The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway or Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury.
When it comes to why summer reading is often a classical novel, here are a few reasons:
- Even if your child is on the Honors/AP Track, their assigned reading will only account for a small percentage of all the classical literature there is to know. There are so many incredible stories but such little time. For example, in Global Literature classes, we may introduce students to The Odyssey or Dante’s Inferno. Even then, we’re usually just reading excerpts from those texts, not the entire work. By assigning a piece of classical literature, we are equipping your child by adding to the canon of classical literature they have been exposed to.
- While there’s definitely a place for young adult novels, graphic novels, and more contemporary fiction, there’s a reason why these pieces of literature have survived the ages. They are timeless stories that capture human experience. They reflect and preserve the time period during which they were written, and their content is so profound that they have outlived their writers, some of them by centuries.
- Classical literature has inspired many beloved modern stories. Not many people know this, but Shakespeare is not the first writer to tell the story of King Lear. Centuries before him, Geoffrey of Monmouth wrote about the tragic king in his book, Historia Regum Britanniae. Stories go on to inspire other stories. In the same way that Shakespeare was inspired by Monmouth, many of today’s writers are producing new content inspired by the great works that precede them. When finishing our unit study on A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens, I would show my students The Dark Knight Rises by Christopher Nolan. This 21st Century screenplay about an American comic book character was inspired by a 19th Century British novel about the 18th Century French Revolution.
Last but not least, while your child may not be able to choose the novel they read for summer reading, summer does offer them that time to read!
Third: Encouraging Reading as a Summer Activity
Summer can be a very productive time for young people! Some teenagers get summer jobs. Some take summer classes or pursue trade programs. Some spend the entire summer with their family traveling. Then, there are some who find themselves a little bored.
If we’re being honest with ourselves, it’s very tempting to waste time when there’s a surplus of it. Reading is one of those activities that is both relaxing and productive. Helping young minds develop good habits is a big part of our goal as teachers.
Instead of looking at summer reading as a “chore,” we could look at it as another fun summertime activity. Like going kayaking or camping, reading can be an excellent way to enjoy the extra time that summer brings.
Of course, knowing why summer reading matters is only half the picture. Knowing how to approach it makes all the difference.
Part Two of this series, covering the how and when of summer reading, is on its way. Keep an eye out for it here on the blog.
While You Wait for Part Two
Whether your student is working through their summer reading list or facing other assignments before the new school year begins, Jamie The Scholar is here to help. Our tutors work alongside students, not over them, to build the reading habits and confidence that carry into the classroom.
Call us at 888-577-3224 or check out our website to schedule a free consultation.

